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Full Tutorial: How to Get Rid of Remote Access Trojan (RAT)

This post primarily introduces how to detect Remote Access Trojan and how to get rid of Remote Access Trojan on computer. It offers various tips and strategies for addressing this security threat. Keep reading if you're interested.

By @Ellie Last Updated December 13, 2024

What is a Remote Access Trojan (RAT)?

Remote Access Trojan, or RAT creepware, is malicious software that infiltrates your computer unnoticed, granting unauthorized remote access to the attacker targeting you.

Typically, a Remote Access Trojan enters your system through third-party software and downloaded files. Sources like email attachments, torrent downloads, or bundled software from unofficial platforms are common ways these Trojans find their way into your computer.

These programs pose significant risks as they embed themselves deeply into your system, gaining full access to your data. There have been cases where Remote Access Trojans have created botnets by spreading across the networks connected to the infected PC.

The damage caused by these Trojans can be extensive. They can:

  • Access sensitive data, including your credentials.
  • Monitor your activity to understand your usage patterns.
  • Control system resources like microphones and cameras to spy on you.
  • Spread malware and viruses.
  • Provide hackers with remote access to your system.

How to detect RAT virus on your PC [3 ways]

When a virus infiltrates your system, it typically triggers unusual behavior. Applications may malfunction, background processes multiply, and other irregularities occur. You can often sense when your device is being compromised.

To identify the virus on your computer before Remote Access Trojan removal, you can attempt the following strategies:

Way 1. Detect Remote Access Trojan using  system files

Step 1. Begin by navigating to the start menu and searching for Command Prompt.

Step 2. Proceed to run "Command Prompt" as an Administrator from the search results in the "Start" menu.

Step 3. Within the Command Prompt interface, input the following command in the picture.

Step 4. This action will prompt the opening of a notepad file containing detailed system information.

Step 5. Examine the Drivers section within the opened file. Look for any occurrence of more than two entries with distinct characters.

If such irregularities are detected, it may indicate unauthorized remote access to your PC or the presence of RAT malware.

Way 2. Detect RAT virus using PID of the Process

Step 1. Begin by accessing the start menu and searching for Command Prompt.

Step 2. Run "Command Prompt" as an Administrator from the search results in the start menu.

Step 3. Within the Command Prompt interface, enter the command "netstat -ano" and press "Enter".

Step 4. This action will provide you with the PID (Process Identifier) of any foreign programs recurring on your PC.

Step 5. Minimize the Command Prompt window and simultaneously press "Ctrl + Shift + Esc" to open the "Task Manager".

Step 6. In the Task Manager window, navigate to the "Details" tab, where you will find the PID section.

Step 7. Compare the PID obtained from the Command Prompt with the PID listed in the Task Manager to determine the corresponding program.

Once you match the PID from both sources, you can identify that program as a potentially malicious file, posing the threat of being a RAT virus.

Way 3. Use an Antivirus program

If manual execution of the aforementioned methods proves challenging, you can consider utilizing an advanced antivirus and security program. Such software enables you to detect and eradicate the virus effectively.

How to get rid of Remote Access Trojan on PC [5 steps]

Eliminating RATs demands a systematic approach, incorporating antivirus software and network monitoring tools. Follow these step-by-step instructions to see how to get rid of Remote AccessTrojan efficiently:

Step 1. Disconnect from the internet

Quickly disconnect your computer from the internet to halt communication between the RAT and the attacker's server. This action effectively prevents ongoing data theft and blocks any further downloading of malware.

Step 2. Enter safe mode

Reboot your computer in Safe Mode to restrict the RAT's functionality. Safe Mode loads only essential system files and services, simplifying the process of isolating and removing the malware. You can access Safe Mode by restarting your computer and pressing the F8 key during startup..

Step 3. Stop the malicious service

Once you have identified the specific program acting as a RAT on the system, you need to completely stop its service.

  • Press “Win”+ “R” to open the Run search.
  • In the Run search, enter the command "msconfig" and press "Enter".

  • This action will open the “System Configuration” window.
  • Navigate to the “Services” tab in the window and scroll to locate the exact service.

  • Disable the malicious service entirely by selecting it and clicking on “Disable”.

Step 4. Install and update antivirus security software

Install a reputable anti-malware software, such as the free Bitdefender. It is known for its excellent malware detection rates and minimal impact on system performance. It offers real-time protection, scanning of downloaded files, and phishing protection for web browsing. Bitdefender's interface is straightforward, making it easy to use even for beginners.

Additionally, ensure your anti-malware software is up-to-date with the latest version to ensure it has the most recent malware definitions.

Step 5. Remove unrecognized programs and files

Manually inspect for any unrecognized programs or files that might have been overlooked by the anti-malware scan. RATs often utilize randomized filenames and paths to avoid detection, so exercise caution and remove anything that seems suspicious.

Bonus tip: Using AnyViewer for secure remote access

AnyVieweris a popular remote access and support tool that allows you to connect to and control remote computers securely. It's particularly useful for IT support and managing remote workstations. Unlike RATs, AnyViewer is a legitimate software designed with robust security features. These features ensure that your remote connections are secure and protected from unauthorized access.

Security features of AnyViewer

AnyViewer prioritizes security with robust measures, including:

  • End-to-end encryption: AnyViewer employs cutting-edge asymmetric ECC 256-bit end-to-end encryption to provide top-notch security.
  • Two-factor authentication (TFA) for accounts: When enabled, you'll need to confirm logins from new devices via email, adding an extra layer of protection.
  • Monitoring via screen walls: Easily keep track of multiple device screens simultaneously using the screen wall feature, enabling prompt detection of any suspicious activities.
  • User role permissions management: Empower your team to create their own AnyViewer accounts and assign specific roles and permissions, ensuring appropriate access levels for everyone.
  • Constant updates: AnyViewer consistently releases new versions to proactively address potential threats and maintain up-to-date security measures.

Steps of using AnyViewer for secure remote access

Using AnyViewer involves several steps, encompassing setup, configuration, and day-to-day operation. Here's a comprehensive guide on using AnyViewer for secure remote access:

Step 1. Download and install the software on the remote computer from the official website to ensure authenticity. Follow the installation prompts and configure the initial settings. Create a user account.

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Step 2. Install the software on the local computer and log in using the same account as the remote computer.

Step 3. On the local computer, select the desired remote computer from the list. Choose "One-click control" to initiate the remote session with a single click.

Step 4. Once connected, the local computer gains control of the remote desktop, allowing troubleshooting, software installation, or maintenance tasks to be performed effectively.

β˜…Tips:
It is advisable to upgrade to AnyViewer Enterprise Edition for enhanced management capabilities, such as Mass Deployment (MSI), creating groups for computers, unlimited remote sessions, and more.

The bottom line

This post has introduced how to get rid of Remote Access Trojans. By employing the strategies outlined, such as monitoring system behavior, utilizing antivirus software, and implementing secure remote access solutions like AnyViewer, you can bolster your defenses against these insidious infiltrators.

Remember, swift and thorough response is key to mitigating the risks posed by RATs. By understanding how to detect and eradicate them, you empower yourself to safeguard your system and data. Stay vigilant, stay informed, and learn detect and remove Remote Access Trojans to ensure the security of your digital environment.